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加拿大国际治理创新中心CIGI：碎片化世界中数字资产的机会（英文版）

As the global economic and financial systems become increasingly fractured, this may undermine the US dollar’s central role in international trade and finance. Dollar dominance stems from the US economy’s weight in world trade, the depth and liquidit...

2025-07-14 27 752.32KB 14页
Xueting Zhao：考虑城市交通系统弹性-脆弱性的交通拥堵区识别与预防研究（英文版）

In order to solve the problem of urban short-term traffic congestion and temporal and spatial heterogeneity, it is important to scientifically delineate urban traffic congestion response areas to alleviate regional traffic congestion and improve road...

2025-07-14 29 10.76MB 23页
A Samim：人工智能在交通拥堵与管理系统中的应用分析（英文版）

AI). The movement of people, things, cars, and cargo at various points on the transportation network may now be predicted and controlled by AI with remarkable accuracy. AI is making it feasible to prevent accidents by optimising flows at crossings an...

2025-07-14 59 896.65KB 6页
N Nigam：智能交通管理系统（ITMS）的不同组成部分（英文版）

Traffic congestion is a serious challenge in urban areas. So, to address this challenge, the intelligent traffic management system (ITMS) is used to manage traffic on road networks. Managing traffic helps to focus on environmental impacts as well as ...

2025-07-14 51 1.17MB 40页
国际货币基金组织：非洲气候弹性的策略：贸易和实践（英文版）

Africa is vulnerable to the impacts of climate change despite its minimal contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions. The continent’s burden manifests in shifting weather patterns which threatens food security and economic stability, compounded ...

2025-07-10 27 1.5MB 39页
国际货币基金组织：在欧元区缺少进口：国内货币政策，跨境同步和需求组成（英文版）

This paper sheds new light on an overlooked channel of monetary transmission: the relationship between central bank interest rate policy and the economy’s trade position. It examines the impact of monetary policy on import dynamics through its effect...

2025-07-10 47 2.94MB 45页
国际货币基金组织：政府支出对二氧化碳排放的时变影响（英文版）

A Bavesian factor-augmented interacted vector autoregression framework purified ofexpectations is employed to analyze how government spending shocks have impacted CO2 emissions in theUnited States from the 1980s to the pre-pandemic period. Consumptio...

2025-07-10 40 13.48MB 33页
国际货币基金组织：长期弹性和增长的宏观经济框架（英文版）

This paper describes a macroeconomic framework integrating disasters in the analysis of growth and long-term economic resilience. The framework is a dynamic growth model incorporating endogenous human and physical capital accumulation, fiscal policy ...

2025-07-10 53 2.06MB 44页
国际货币基金组织：转型经济体内改革的排序与速度：以乌兹别克斯坦为例（英文版）

Uzbekistan has made significant progress in its transition to a market economy since 2017, achieving advancements in macroeconomic stabilization, trade and exchange rate liberalization, price liberalization, and small-scale privatization. Despite the...

2025-07-08 29 977.42KB 22页
国际货币基金组织：乌兹别克斯坦与公私伙伴关系：国家经验教训，乌兹别克斯坦共和国（英文版）

Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) utilize private sector expertise, risk sharing, management, and financing to improve public investment. However, these benefits also carry risks. Project level risks include poor selection, optimism bias, off-budget...

2025-07-08 31 826.82KB 24页
国际货币基金组织：什么是实证货币政策冲击？政策新闻的术语结构估计（英文版）

Empirical monetary policy shocks (EMPS) contain information about monetary policy both today and in the future. We define the term structure of monetary policy news as the marginal impact of an EMPS on the policy residual at each horizon. Policy news...

2025-07-08 33 1.08MB 60页
国际货币基金组织：整合碎片化网络：货币和支付互操作性的价值（英文版）

Payments technologies pose an economic dilemma: network effects can lead to a small number of dominant platforms, but efforts to increase choice can risk market fragmentation. We examine whether interoperability can help resolve this tension, using d...

2025-07-08 61 2.84MB 105页
世界银行：避孕协调（英文版）

This paper proposes an indicator of contraceptive concordance that identifies the alignment between stated preferences for contraception and concurrent contraceptive behavior. The proposed indicator departs from traditional approaches to measurement ...

2025-07-03 79 563.54KB 25页
在整个收入分配中，通过种族工资差距来解释企业的情况（英文版）

Ethnicity wage gaps in Great Britain are large and have persisted over time. Previous studies of these gaps have been almost exclusively confined to analyses of household data, so they could not account for the role played by individual employers, de...

2025-07-03 57 2.16MB 54页
从点击到对话：在统计分析中评估对话代理的有效性（英文版）

The rapid proliferation of data science forced different groups of individuals with different backgrounds to adapt to statistical analysis. We hypothesize that conversational agents are better suited for statistical analysis than traditional graphica...

2025-07-02 30 710.57KB 21页
世界银行：双重负担，不平等：布基纳法索城市低收入母亲的育儿挑战和工作家庭冲突（英文版）

The overlapping challenges of limited economic opportunities, maternal responsibilities, and almost no access to childcare services have detrimental effects on the wellbeing of women and children in Sub- Saharan Africa. In urban areas, shifting famil...

2025-07-02 55 590.42KB 26页
世界银行：主权风险下的扩张性财政整合（英文版）

This paper develops a sovereign default model with capital accumulation, long-term debt, and fiscal rules with two distortions: debt dilution and private underinvestment. Fiscal rules generate a long-run economic expansion because they mitigate defau...

2025-07-02 77 885.24KB 41页
世界银行：有意识的耦合：技能干预对解决埃塞俄比亚女企业家家庭内部制约因素的影响（英文版）

Husbands are often key stakeholders and influential in women’s enterprise performance. Intrahousehold constraints and relational dynamics may contribute to a gender gap in entrepreneurship. This mixed-methods paper uses a randomized controlled trial ...

2025-07-02 54 649.09KB 52页
世界银行：全球燃料补贴和定价政策盘点（英文版）

Oil price increases that began in late 2020 led to a global proliferation of liquid fuel subsidies and price controls as governments tried to reduce, redistribute, or delay the impact of rising and volatile energy prices on consumers. This paper draw...

2025-07-02 67 1.77MB 38页
世界银行：反垄断执法与企业绩效：来自哥伦比亚食糖市场的证据（英文版）

This paper examines the impact of two interventions by Colombia's competition authority to enforce competition in the sugar market on firm performance in downstream sectors. Using an exogenous identification strategy, the analysis finds that foll...

2025-07-02 61 835.24KB 32页

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