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CFA Institute：致PCAOB关于其公司和敬业度指标提案的评论信（英文版）

We laud the Board for progressing this project which has been in progress for over 15 years. The Concept Release was issued in 2015 after years of debate and discussion, including discussion at the PCAOB’s Standing Advisory Group (“SAG”) prior to iss...

2024-09-27 71 900.83KB 34页
Rand兰德：关于俄罗斯-乌克兰战争的亚太和印度军事和国防后果的会议论文集（英文版）

RAND and the Observer Research Foundation (ORF) convened an in-person Track II Dialogue on January 12, 2024, at ORF’s office in New Delhi. ORF is a nonpartisan think tank based in India that focuses on security, strategy, economy, development, energy...

2024-09-27 68 1.35MB 111页
世界银行：简化税制设计中的权衡：来自撒哈拉以南非洲的证据（英文版）

This paper provides novel evidence of the trade-offs policy makers face when designing simplified tax regimes for small businesses. First, it provides a comprehensive stocktaking of the main features of these regimes across Sub-Saharan Africa: they a...

2024-09-27 338 2.86MB 54页
世界银行：利用卫星图像和农民登记册评估冲突环境中的农业支持：乌克兰生产者支持补助金计划案例（英文版）

While cash transfers have emerged as an attractive option to minimize negative long-term impacts of conflict, the scope for targeting and assessing their impact in such settings is often challenging. This paper shows how a digital farmer registry in ...

2024-09-27 341 1.28MB 36页
世界银行：通过人工智能驱动的文本挖掘识别扩展的绿色职位清单（英文版）

This study expands the inventory of green job titles by incorporating a global perspective and using contemporary sources. It leverages natural language processing, specifically a retrieval-augmented generation model, to identify green job titles. Th...

2024-09-27 348 869.45KB 33页
世界银行：隐藏债务披露（英文版）

How reliable are public debt statistics? This paper quantifies the magnitude, characteristics, and timing of hidden debt by tracking ex post data revisions across a comprehensive new database of more than 50 vintages of World Bank debt statistics. In...

2024-09-27 344 1.94MB 91页
世界银行：资本激励是否会扭曲技术扩散？云、大数据和人工智能的证据（英文版）

The arrival of cloud computing provides firms a new way to access digital technologies as digital services. Yet, capital incentive policies present in every OECD country are still targeted towards investments in information technology (IT) capital. I...

2024-09-27 455 604.3KB 58页
巴德学院利维经济研究所：社会保障与性别不平等（英文版）

This inquiry examines the role of federal policy in gender inequality using the principles of institutional adjustment (Foster 1981; Bush 1987) in the context of the Veblenian dichotomy of habit formation. Specifically, the authors assert that Social...

2024-09-25 57 254.85KB 16页
国际货币基金组织：预测货币基金组织支助的方案:机器学习方法（英文版）

This study applies state-of-the-art machine learning (ML) techniques to forecast IMF-supported programs, analyzes the ML prediction results relative to traditional econometric approaches, explores non-linear relationships among predictors indicativ...

2024-09-25 54 4.55MB 48页
中美货币互换协议的比较分析

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2024-09-21 95 256.86KB 6页
2023年全球麻风病（汉森病）最新动态：消除麻风病是可能的——是时候采取行动了！（英文版）

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2024-09-19 73 347.09KB 21页
欧洲央行：欧元区的通货膨胀（英文版）

This article measures the degree of potential de-anchoring of inflation expectations in the euro area vis-à-vis the inflation objective of the European Central Bank (ECB). A no-arbitrage term structure model that allows for a time-varying long-term m...

2024-09-14 64 2.34MB 50页
世界发展经济研究所：非洲税收数据：政府收入数据集与非洲税收展望的比较（英文版）

This paper compares two important sources of tax revenue statistics for African countries, namely the Africa Tax Administration Forum’s African Tax Outlook and the United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research Governmen...

2024-09-14 64 693.7KB 25页
世界发展经济研究所：分解预算可信度（英文版）

Budget reliability is the first pillar of Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA). In this study, we construct an expansion of the PEFA government response accuracy indicator and test its decomposition, with an application to the gover...

2024-09-14 109 552.12KB 22页
国际货币基金组织：地理经济碎片化与国际多元化效益（英文版）

This paper applies the two-country open -economy model with trade in stocks and bonds ofCoeurdacier et al. (201 0) to quantify the loss of international diversification benefits for major advancedeconomies, which have a significant presence in intem...

2024-09-14 62 1.06MB 50页
国际货币基金组织：专业化、市场准入与实际收入（英文版）

This paper estimates the impact of external demand shocks on real income. We utilize a first order approximation to a wide class of small open economy models that feature sector-level gravity in trade flows, which allows us to measure foreign shocks ...

2024-09-14 55 1.49MB 78页
国际货币基金组织：债务激增-驱动因素、后果和政策含义（英文版）

Many countries find themselves with elevated debt levels, increased debt vulnerabilities, and tight financing conditions, while also facing increased spending needs for development and transition to a greener economy. This paper aims to place the cur...

2024-09-14 51 3.33MB 53页
世界银行：受教育权：强迫移民与儿童教育的结果（英文版）

About a third of the 7.7 million Venezuelans who have left their country due to political and economic turmoil have settled in neighboring Colombia. The extent to which the Colombian schooling system can absorb the massive demand for education of Ven...

2024-09-14 597 1.71MB 54页
世界银行：审查衡量国家统计能力的评估工具（英文版）

Country statistical capacity is increasingly recognized as crucial for development, but no academic study exists that reviews the available assessment tools. This paper offers the first review study that fills this gap, paying particular attention to...

2024-09-14 421 3.85MB 72页
世界银行：弱势制度下的环境政策（英文版）

Developing countries are facing mounting pressures to incorporate environmental concerns into their policy reform agendas. This paper finds that common environmental policies, such as levying taxes to reduce the excessive exploitation of natural asse...

2024-09-14 291 531.61KB 20页

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