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世界银行：难民营难民的收容环境和福利：来自埃塞俄比亚的证据（英文版）

This paper examines welfare disparities between in-camp refugees and host com- munities in Ethiopia, using data from the 2023 Socio-Economic Survey of Refugees in Ethiopia. The analysis reveals significant welfare gaps between in-camp refugees and ho...

2025-05-14 36 509.57KB 26页
国际教育成就评价协会（IEA）：测量顺序评估项目的教学敏感性（英文版）

For achievement test scores to provide useful information about learning progress, differences in the implemented curriculum should affect student test-takers’ item responses. Test item scores are “instructionally sensitive” if they are affected by v...

2025-05-12 18 849.91KB 49页
彼得森经济研究所：财政政策作为稳定工具-准自动稳定器案例及其在增值税中的应用（英文版）

Most of the focus of recent stabilization policy research and practice has beenon monetary rather than fiscal policy. This paper argues that, given the limits onmonetary policy, fiscal policy should play a larger role. Because of the well-knownproble...

2025-05-12 17 425.7KB 36页
彼得森经济研究所：疫情期间和之后的美国工资模式：来自新数据源的见解（英文版）

This paper adds to a growing body of evidence on the underlying determinants ofJe1dapandemic and postpandemic wage patterns by leveraging private-sector payrollRerecords from ADp Inc., a dataset that comprises more than 25 million employeesMeor about...

2025-05-12 22 1.18MB 14页
彼得森经济研究所：长期“生活经历”在新冠肺炎时代通胀激增中的作用（英文版）

A rough consensus has evolved around the causes of the COVID-era inflationary spike: the disruption in supply chains; the shift in demand from services to goods; the surge in commodity prices that followed Russia's invasion of Ukraine; and the pa...

2025-05-12 25 1.04MB 33页
法国预测与国际信息中心：跨国企业的所有权链（英文版）

This study examines how multinational enterprises (MNEs) structure ownership chains to coordinate subsidiaries across multiple national borders. Using a unique global dataset, we first document key stylized facts: 54% of subsidiaries are controlled t...

2025-05-12 21 3.38MB 52页
国际货币基金组织：改变未来：人工智能在韩国的影响（英文版）

This paper examines the economic impact of Artificial inteligence (Al) in Korea. Korea is amongthe global frontrunners in Al adoption, with higher adoption rates among larger, younger, and technologicallyadvanced firms. Al holds the promise for boost...

2025-05-12 33 3.41MB 26页
世界银行：当汇总误导时：用汇总数据进行单位级小面积贫困估计的偏差（英文版）

This paper explores why small area poverty estimates from models at the household level that only use aggregate data as covariates, exhibit systematic bias. The analysis demonstrates that this bias stems from the model’s inability to capture the comp...

2025-05-12 31 1MB 19页
世界银行：地方福利的非正态经验贝叶斯预测（英文版）

Estimates of the area- and household idiosyncratic error distributions from household income and consumption regression models across 142 household surveys from 16 different countries, the type of models that underpin poverty maps, points to signific...

2025-05-12 42 1.61MB 30页
Weizenbaum Institute：团队协作与生产力-COVID-19大流行期间敏捷、混合和传统团队进行远程工作的经验（英文版）

The shift to remote work poses particular challenges for teamwork. It makes spontaneous and informal communication more difficult and may weaken social relations in teams. This study based on an online survey of 1,516 individuals who worked from home...

2025-05-09 18 412.17KB 22页
Weizenbaum Institute：团队合作与生产力-COVID-19疫情期间，敏捷、混合和传统团队在家办公的经验（英文版）

Die Umstellung auf Homeoffice während der COVID-19-Pandemie war eine Herausforderung für Teams. Die sozialen Kontakte und die Vielzahl informeller Begegnungen und Kommunikationsströme nahmen ab, die Interaktion fand vor allem virtuell statt und erfor...

2025-05-09 21 451.04KB 23页
Weizenbaum Institute：新冠疫情对加州养老计划的影响（英文版）

Older adults have traditionally been the age cohort most resistant to the adoption of technology, making aging in place difficult and frequently expensive. But recent advances in technology – and those just on the horizon – have the potential to tran...

2025-05-09 31 1.12MB 34页
Weizenbaum Institute：可持续数字主权-可持续数字化与数字主权的相互依赖（英文版）

This study is dedicated to the interdependencies between digital sovereignty and sustainable digitalization, which need to be explicitly linked to an increasing degree in political discourse, academia, and societal debates. Digital skills are the pre...

2025-05-09 19 1.15MB 40页
Weizenbaum Institute：车间中的敏捷方法（英文版）

This discussion paper investigates two questions: To what extend can Tesla be regarded as a digital firm, and do we – as a result – see elements of a distinct “Tesla production system”? While the EV-startup is widely approached as a competing automak...

2025-05-09 20 526.33KB 25页
Weizenbaum Institute：去全球化重新配置；还是一切照旧？新冠疫情与全球生产回迁的局限性（英文版）

The COVID-19 pandemic has seemingly reinforced the need for geographic restructuring and a rehoring of production, as it has demonstrated the vulnerability of globalized production. This article provides an assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on the...

2025-05-09 19 597.59KB 30页
Weizenbaum Institute：人工智能与机器学习基础（英文版）

Today, artificial intelligence and machine learning play a crucial role in various fields of application. In one way or another, they influence our everyday lives. This current state of affairs and the suggestive power of these terms have triggered f...

2025-05-09 35 573.63KB 25页
Weizenbaum Institute：联邦区块链系统-可持续性和去中心化之间的更好权衡？（英文版）

Blockchain-based systems are enjoying unbroken popularity. Different economic and social actors are investigating their application for fostering decentralization and separation of power. Whether a blockchain-based system can live up to such goals is...

2025-05-09 33 539.27KB 12页
Weizenbaum Institute：先行者和落后者之间的差距越来越大（英文版）

The COVID 19 crisis has had a massive impact on the world of work. Based on a standardized survey of 540 company sites and 34 qualitative case studies in six industries (automotive, chemicals, mechanical engineering, logistics, healthcare and financi...

2025-05-09 19 507.18KB 18页
国际货币基金组织：人工智能与工作的未来（英文版）

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to reshape the global economy, especially in the realm of labor markets. Advanced economies will experience the benefits and pitfalls of AI sooner than emerging market and developing economies, largely...

2025-05-09 45 2.17MB 42页
影响对人工智能决策支持系统依赖度的关键因素（英文版）

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2025-05-09 32 4.64MB 304页

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